Search results for "Chi Square Tests"

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Mortality and demographic recovery in early post-black death epidemics: Role of recent emigrants in medieval Dijon

2020

International audience; Objective and methodsWe analyze the influence of population movement on susceptibility to death and resilience during two epidemics occurring in Dijon soon after the Black Death. Using a specific program designed to propose links between entries in annual tax registers, we define tentative heads of household, the elapsed time since their first registration and their ties with other persons within the city.ResultsDuring the 1400 epidemic heads of household who were registered for 1–3 years die in large numbers, whereas during years without epidemics, their death rate is lower than that of heads of household who were registered longer. Recent registration is an epidemi…

Bacterial DiseasesMaleTime FactorsEpidemiologyChi Square TestsVulnerability factorDisease OutbreaksGeographical LocationsMathematical and Statistical Techniques0302 clinical medicineMedicine and Health SciencesPublic and Occupational HealthHistory 15th Centurymedia_common[SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environmentFamily Characteristics0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyMultidisciplinaryIncidenceIncidence (epidemiology)Mortality rateStatisticsQRSocioeconomic Aspects of HealthEuropeSurvival RateProfessionsInfectious DiseasesGeographyPhysical SciencesFamineMedicineFemaleFrancePsychological resilienceResearch ArticleDeath Ratesmedia_common.quotation_subjectScience030231 tropical medicinePopulationBlack DeathEmigrants and ImmigrantsResearch and Analysis MethodsInfectious Disease Epidemiology03 medical and health sciencesPopulation MetricsHumansStatistical MethodseducationStatistical Hypothesis TestingSocioeconomic statusDemography030304 developmental biologyPlaguePopulation BiologyBiology and Life SciencesHistory MedievalPlaguesEmigrationHealth CareSocioeconomic FactorsPeople and PlacesPopulation Groupings[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyMathematicsDemography
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Can't simply roll it out: Evaluating a real-world virtual reality intervention to reduce driving under the influence.

2020

Driving under the influence (DUI) increases the risk of crashes. Emerging technologies, such as virtual reality (VR), represent potentially powerful and attractive tools for the prevention of risky behaviours, such as DUI. Therefore, they are embraced in prevention efforts with VR interventions primed to grow in popularity in near future. However, little is known about the actual effectiveness of such DUI-targeting VR interventions. To help fill the knowledge gap, this study explored the effects of one VR intervention as delivered in the real world. Using pre and post test design, including an intervention group (n = 98) and a control group (n = 39), the intervention evaluation examined you…

MaleMan-Computer InterfaceEpidemiologyApplied psychologyPsychological interventionTransportationIntentionSurveysChi Square TestsComputer ArchitectureElectronics EngineeringMathematical and Statistical TechniquesMedicine and Health SciencesPublic and Occupational HealthComputer EngineeringDriving Under the InfluenceMultidisciplinaryOrganic CompoundscelebritiesTraumatic Injury Risk FactorsStatisticsQVirtual RealityRSoftware EngineeringTransportation Infrastructurecelebrities.reason_for_arrestChemistryResearch DesignPhysical SciencesEngineering and TechnologyMedicineFemalePsychologyQuasi-experimentResearch ArticleAdultAutomobile DrivingComputer and Information SciencesAdolescentEmerging technologiesScienceVirtual realityResearch and Analysis MethodsCivil EngineeringComputer SoftwareIntervention (counseling)HumansStatistical MethodsStatistical Hypothesis TestingDriving under the influenceSurvey ResearchTest designOrganic ChemistryChemical CompoundsPopularityRoadsHigh Fidelity Simulation TrainingMedical Risk FactorsAlcoholsMathematicsUser InterfacesPLoS ONE
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